反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Triethylamine (30 cc) is added to a solution of 7-chloro-10-[(2RS)-1-hydroxy-2-propyl]-2-phenothiazinecarbonitrile (40 g) in methylene chloride (400 cc). The mixture is cooled to 0° C. and then treated dropwise in the course of 1 hour with methanesulphonyl chloride (16.6 cc). Distilled water (1 liter) is then added, after which the constituents of the mixture are allowed to settle and the organic phase is separated and washed with distilled water (500 cc). The organic phase is then dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) to a residual volume of 100 cc. Isopropyl ether (150 cc) is then introduced slowly and the mixture is left stirred for 30 minutes. Isopropyl ether (300 cc) is then added slowly and the suspension is stirred for 48 hours. The precipitate is filtered off, washed with isopropyl ether (2×50 cc) and dried at 40° C. under reduced pressure (5 mm Hg; 0.67 kPa) to give (2RS)-2-(7-chloro-2-cyano-10-phenothiazinyl)propyl methanesulphonate (34.53 g), m.p. 132° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- customthe organic phase is separated
- washwashed with distilled water (500 cc)
- dry with materialThe organic phase is then dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) to a residual volume of 100 cc
- additionIsopropyl ether (150 cc) is then introduced slowly
- waitthe mixture is left
- additionIsopropyl ether (300 cc) is then added slowly
- stirringthe suspension is stirred for 48 hours
- filtrationThe precipitate is filtered off
- washwashed with isopropyl ether (2×50 cc)
- customdried at 40° C. under reduced pressure (5 mm Hg; 0.67 kPa)