Benzyl Bromide → (S)-2-(Dibenzylamino)butan-1-ol
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C@@H:2]([CH2:5][CH3:6])[CH2:3][OH:4].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[CH2:13](Br)[C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1>C(#N)C>[CH2:13]([N:1]([CH2:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1)[C@@H:2]([CH2:5][CH3:6])[CH2:3][OH:4])[C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of (S)-(+)-2-aminobutan-1-ol (5 g, 56.18 mmol) in dry acetonitrile (100 ml) was added dry powdered potassium carbonate (31 g, 224.72 mmol) followed by benzyl bromide (19 g, 111.11 mmol). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 24 h. The solvent was removed under vacuo and the residue was taken up in ethyl acetate (100 ml) and water (100 ml). The organic phase was washed again with water, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to provide the pure product as slightly yellow oil (14.5 g, 97.3%). δH (250 MHz, CDCl3) 0.98 (3 H, t, J 7.5, CHCH2CH3), 1.38-1.2 (1 H, m, CHCHHCH3), 1.94-1.78 (1 H, m, CHHCH3), 2.83-2.71 (1 H, m, CHCHHCH3), 3.22 (1 H, s, b, OH), 3.65-3.4 (2 H, m, CH2OH), 3.47 (2 H, d, J 17.5, 2×CHHPh), 3.94 (2 H, d, J 17.5, 2×CHHPh), 7.46-7.26 (10 H, m, 2×C6H5); δC (250 MHz, CDCl3) 139.42 (2×C), 129.1 (2×CH), 128.52 (2×CH), 127.25 (2×CH), 61.97 (CH), 60.67 (CH2), 53.23 (CH2), 17.92 (CH2), 11.83 (CH3); m/z 270.2 (M+H)
Workup
- customThe solvent was removed under vacuo
- washThe organic phase was washed again with water
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-07207c79ddf54ea5a4553419bb883f45
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_11
- Patent number
- US09173938B2
Reaction notes
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