Trityl chloride → 5-phenyl-1-trityl-1H-tetrazole

HRID 709519Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 709519 reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:7]2[NH:11][N:10]=[N:9][N:8]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.Cl[C:20]([C:33]1[CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=[CH:35][CH:34]=1)([C:27]1[CH:32]=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=1)[C:21]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=1>C(Cl)Cl>[C:1]1([C:7]2[N:11]([C:20]([C:21]3[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=3)([C:33]3[CH:34]=[CH:35][CH:36]=[CH:37][CH:38]=3)[C:27]3[CH:28]=[CH:29][CH:30]=[CH:31][CH:32]=3)[N:10]=[N:9][N:8]=2)[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=1

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 6456Trityl chlorideHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 178418369HCID 178418369, compound

Product 1

HCID 104303585-phenyl-1-trityl-1H-tetrazoleYield 94.1%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Procedure

A solution of the tetrazole (50.0 g, 342.1 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in DCM (dried) (150 mL) was placed in a flask that had been purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen. Triethylamine (45.0 g, 444.7 mmol, 1.30 equiv) at 0° C. was added to the mixture, followed by the addition of chlorotriphenylmethane (100.0 g, 358.7 mmol, 1.1 equiv) in several batches at 0° C. The resulting solution was stirred for 3 hours at room temperature. The solids were collected by filtration, and the filtrate cake was washed with cold EtOAc (1×100 mL) and water (3×300 mL). The solids were dried under reduced pressure to yield 5-phenyl-1-trityl-1H-tetrazole (125 g) as a white solid. ES m/z: [M+H]+ calcd for C26H20N4, 389.1. found 389.1.

Workup

  1. customthat had been purged
  2. temperaturemaintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen
  3. filtrationThe solids were collected by filtration
  4. washthe filtrate cake was washed with cold EtOAc (1×100 mL) and water (3×300 mL)
  5. customThe solids were dried under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c04404770375479fbf9ed911c6f18c43
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_11
Patent number
US09181206B2

Reaction notes

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