Lithium Hydroxide → 4-Isopropoxy-3-methylbenzoic acid
Reaction equation
[OH-].[Li+].[CH:3]([O:6][C:7]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:10]([C:11]([O:13]C)=[O:12])=[CH:9][C:8]=1[CH3:17])([CH3:5])[CH3:4]>O1CCCC1.O>[CH:3]([O:6][C:7]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:10]([C:11]([OH:13])=[O:12])=[CH:9][C:8]=1[CH3:17])([CH3:5])[CH3:4]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 65 °C
Procedure
To methyl 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-benzoate (1.0 g, 59.8 mmol) in dry DMF (62 mL) was added finely ground potassium carbonate (33.1 g, 239.3 mmol) followed by 2-iodopropane (20.3 g, 12.0 mL, 119.6 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and diluted with ether (350 mL), and filtered over celite. The filtrate was washed with water (3×100 mL) and brine (100 mL) solution. The layers were separated and organics were dried over MgSO4. The solvent was evaporated and resulting residue was purified by silica gel using 0-30% EtOAc/hexanes mixtures as eluent to give methyl 4-isopropoxy-3-methylbenzoate as a colorless oil (11.2 g, 89%). ESI-MS m/z calc. 208.25. found 209.2 (M+1)+; Retention time: 1.93 minutes (3 min run). Lithium hydroxide (4.4 g, 181.6 mmol) was added to a solution of methyl 4-isopropoxy-3-methylbenzoate (11.2 g, 53.8 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (31 mL) and water (31 mL). The mixture was rapidly stirred and heated at 65° C. for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, diluted with water (75 mL) and extracted with ether (2×50 mL). The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 2 with 6N aq. HCl and extracted with ethyl acetate (4×75 mL). The combined organics were washed with water (75 mL) and brine solution (75 mL) and layers were separated. The organics were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give 4-isopropoxy-3-methyl-benzoic acid (9.5 g, 82%) as colorless crystals. ESI-MS m/z calc. 194.2. found 195.3 (M+1)+; Retention time: 1.53 minutes (3 min run). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 7.78-7.71 (m, 2H), 7.02 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.70 (dt, J=12.1, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 1.30 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 6H).
Workup
- customRetention time: 1.93 minutes (3 min run)
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- extractionextracted with ether (2×50 mL)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (4×75 mL)
- washThe combined organics were washed with water (75 mL) and brine solution (75 mL) and layers
- customwere separated
- dry with materialThe organics were dried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f50357ebe04c4f3c9382ae496bc29ca1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_11
- Patent number
- US09181273B2
Reaction notes
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