反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 25 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 3-cyclopentyl-2(R)-(4-methanesulfonyl-3-methyl-pheny)-propionic acid (310 mg, 1.0 mmol) in methylene chloride (5 mL) was treated with oxalyl chloride (0.175 mL, 2.0 mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (1 drop). The solution was stirred at 25° C. for 45 min. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, and the residue was suspended in toluene. The toluene was further concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was dried in vacuo. The waxy material was dissolved in methylene chloride (5 mL), cooled to 0° C., and then treated with a solution of 2-amino-5-bromopyrazine (1.74 g, 1.0 mmol) and pyridine (0.121 mL, 1.5 mmol) in methylene chloride (5 mL). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 20 min and then stirred at 25° C. for 3 h. The solution was extracted with methylene chloride and water. The organic layer was washed with a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, and a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (Merck Silica gel 60, 230–400 mesh, 1/2 ethyl acetate/hexanes) afforded the N-(5-bromo-pyrazin-2-yl)-3-cyclopentyl-2(R)-(4-methanesulfonyl-3-methyl-pheny)-propionamide (391 mg, 84%) as a fluffy solid.
WORKUP
后处理
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- concentrationThe toluene was further concentrated in vacuo
- customThe resulting residue was dried in vacuo
- dissolutionThe waxy material was dissolved in methylene chloride (5 mL)
- temperaturecooled to 0° C.
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 20 min
- stirringstirred at 25° C. for 3 h
- extractionThe solution was extracted with methylene chloride and water
- washThe organic layer was washed with a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo