反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 2 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 3-styryl-1-[2-(trimethyl-silanyl)-ethoxymethyl]-1H-indazol-6-ylamine (1.58 g, 4 mmol) in AcOH (14 mL), water (3 mL) and concentrated HCl (1.67 mL) cooled to 2° C. was added a solution of NaNO2 (304 mg, 4.4 mmol) in water (0.5 mL) over 5 min. The resulting dark red solution was stirred at 2° C. for 0.5 h, then a solution of KI (797 mg, 4.8 mmol) and I2 (610 mg, 2.4 mmol) in water (1 mL) was added drop-wise so as to keep the internal temperature below 5° C. After 2 h at 2° C. the reaction was allowed to stir at 23° C. for 17 h. The reaction was quenched with 3 N NaOH (aq), diluted with EtOAc (50 mL) and H2O (15 mL), the phases were separated and the aqueous was extracted 2×15 mL EtOAc. The pooled organic phase was washed 3×20 mL 5% NaHSO3, brine (15 mL), dried with Na2SO4, decanted and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude reaction was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 1:1 hexane:EtOAc) to give 6-iodo-3-styryl-1-[2-(trimethyl-silanyl)-ethoxymethyl]-1H-indazole as a white solid (1.3 g, 68% yield). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, 1H, J=9.0 Hz), 7.30–7.60 (m, 8H), 5.73 (s, 2H), 3.63 (t, 2H, J=6.0 Hz), 0.96 (t, 2H, J=6.0 Hz), 0.0 (s, 9); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ 143.6, 142.4, 137.2, 132.1, 130.8, 129.0, 128.3, 126.8, 122.5, 122.4, 119.6, 119.5, 92.9, 78.1, 66.9, 18.0, −1.2. Anal. Calc'd: C, 52.94; H, 5.29; N, 5.88. Found: C, 52.66; H, 5.29; N, 5.74.
WORKUP
后处理
- customthe internal temperature below 5° C
- waitAfter 2 h at 2° C. the reaction was allowed
- stirringto stir at 23° C. for 17 h
- customThe reaction was quenched with 3 N NaOH (aq)
- additiondiluted with EtOAc (50 mL) and H2O (15 mL)
- customthe phases were separated
- extractionthe aqueous was extracted 2×15 mL EtOAc
- washThe pooled organic phase was washed 3×20 mL 5% NaHSO3, brine (15 mL)
- dry with materialdried with Na2SO4
- customdecanted
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude reaction
- customwas purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 1:1 hexane:EtOAc)