2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone → HCID 54288891, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH:11]2[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][N:9]3[C:10]2=[C:2]1[C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=13.ClC1C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C(=[O:25])C=1Cl>O1CCCC1.O>[C:1]1(=[O:25])[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH:11]2[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][N:9]3[C:10]2=[C:2]1[C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=13Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
7.2 g (0.034 mol) of 2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1H-pyrido[3,2,1-jk]carbazole prepared according to A. S. Baily et al. J. C. S. Perkin I (1980) 97, were dissolved in 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The mixture was diluted with 30 ml of water and cooled to 0° C. A solution of 17.0 g (0.075 mol) of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone in 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise in 10 minutes while stirring thoroughly at a reaction temperature between 0° and 5° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour and evaporated in vacuum. The residue was extracted with methylene chloride. The methylene chloride solution was washed with 200 ml of 0.5N sodium hydroxide solution and evaporated in vacuum. The residue was chromatographed over 500 g of silicagel using ethyl acetate as an eluent. After evaporating the good fraction, the desired ketone was obtained in a yield of 4.6 g (60%) having a melting-point of 172°-173° C.
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour
- customevaporated in vacuum
- extractionThe residue was extracted with methylene chloride
- washThe methylene chloride solution was washed with 200 ml of 0.5N sodium hydroxide solution
- customevaporated in vacuum
- customThe residue was chromatographed over 500 g of silicagel
- customAfter evaporating the good fraction
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b6ca8e4e464f45b5ae355b5785b88f33
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_09
- Patent number
- US05049563
Reaction notes
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