反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of 1-chloro-2-methyl-propan-2-ol (10 mL), 4-hydroxybenzonitrile (2 g, 16.8 mmol), K2CO3 (9.3 g, 67.3 mmol) in water (6 mL) and ethanol (60 mL) was heated at 80° C. for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and the solvent was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with ether (200 mL) and filtered and the filtrate was washed sequentially with water (50 mL) and brine solution (50 mL). The organics were separated and dried over MgSO4 and solvent was removed in vacuo to give a residue which was purified by silica gel column chromatography using (0-100%) EtOAc/DCM as eluent to give 4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propoxy)benzonitrile (3.0 g, 94%) as a yellow solid. ESI-MS m/z calc. 191.1. Found 192.3 (M+1)+; Retention time: 1.05 minutes (3 min run).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- concentrationthe solvent was concentrated in vacuo
- additionThe residue was diluted with ether (200 mL)
- filtrationfiltered
- washthe filtrate was washed sequentially with water (50 mL) and brine solution (50 mL)
- customThe organics were separated
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4 and solvent
- customwas removed in vacuo
- customto give a residue which
- customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography