Epichlorohydrin → HCID 86609868, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[C:12]3[CH2:13][N:14]([C:17](=[O:19])[CH3:18])[CH2:15][CH2:16][C:11]=3[NH:10][N:9]=2)=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21].[C:23](=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+].C([CH:31]1[O:33][CH2:32]1)Cl>CN(C=O)C.C(OCC)(=O)C.O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[C:12]3[CH:13]([CH3:23])[N:14]([C:17](=[O:19])[CH3:18])[CH2:15][CH2:16][C:11]=3[N:10]([CH:32]3[CH2:31][O:33]3)[N:9]=2)=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21]Participants
Procedure
A solution of 1-[3-(4-chloro-3-nitro-phenyl)-1,4,6,7-tetrahydro-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-5-yl]-ethanone (6.4 g, 20.0 mmol) in DMF (60 mL) was treated with cesium carbonate (13.0 g, 40 mmol) and epichlorohydrin (15.6 mL, 200.0 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for an additional 24 h before it was diluted with ethyl acetate (350 mL) and water (50 mL). The organic layer was separated, washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica, 10% acetone/CH2Cl2) to provide 7.5 g (83%) of a light yellow powder. MS (electrospray): m/z 377.0 (377.0, calculated for C17H17ClN4O4, [M+H]+). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz, a mixture of two rotamers): 8.15-8.05 (m, 1H), 7.75-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.55-7.45 (m, 1H), 4.80-4.65 (m, 1.2H), 4.60 (s, 0.8H), 4.45-4.35 (m, 1H), 4.08-4.02 (m, 1H), 3.92-3.80 (m, 1H), 3.70-3.63 (m, 1H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 1H), 2.90-2.67 (m, 3H), 2.55-2.48 (m, 1H), 2.15 (s, 1.7H), 2.10 (s, 1.3H).
Workup
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (silica, 10% acetone/CH2Cl2)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cb43b50a2f2347b2bf0d507041cd2f47
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_07
- Patent number
- US07393850B2
Reaction notes
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