Aniline → HCID 13087228, compound
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.Br[C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)=[CH:11][CH:10]=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C>[C:2]1([NH:1][C:20]2[C:15]([C:12]3[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:14][CH:13]=3)=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=2)[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 105 °C
Procedure
Into a 250 mL round bottom flask was placed palladium acetate (120 mg) and Cytop-216 (120 mg) and was stirred in toluene (10 mL) for 1 hour at room temperature under argon. To this was added, in order, aniline (15 mL), 4-bromobiphenyl (12.5 g), sodium t-pentoxide (7 g), and a further 10 mL of toluene. The resulting mixture was heated at 100-110° C. for between 4 and 6 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and diluted with 20 mL of toluene, filtered to remove insolubles, and 10-20 g of Al2O3 was added. The resulting slurry was heated to ˜80° C. and filtered while hot. The toluene was removed by rotary evaporation and the residue was recrystallized from 150 mL of isopropyl alcohol. The solid produced on cooling was filtered by suction, washed with a further 100 mL of isopropyl alcohol, and dried overnight. Yield was 8.9 g with a purity >99% which was determined by HPLC and NMR.
Workup
- customInto a 250 mL round bottom flask was placed
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered
- customto remove insolubles, and 10-20 g of Al2O3
- additionwas added
- temperatureThe resulting slurry was heated to ˜80° C.
- filtrationfiltered while hot
- customThe toluene was removed by rotary evaporation
- customthe residue was recrystallized from 150 mL of isopropyl alcohol
- customThe solid produced
- temperatureon cooling
- filtrationwas filtered by suction
- washwashed with a further 100 mL of isopropyl alcohol
- customdried overnight
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-efdcd1ca70564d0e8c0346c5950f0b23
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_07
- Patent number
- US07402700B2
Reaction notes
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