2,3-Diaminopyridine → 2-[2-(Pyridin-2-yl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazol-3-yl]-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([NH2:8])=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O.[N:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]=1[C:20]1[C:21]([C:28](O)=O)=[C:22]2[CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][N:23]2[N:24]=1>Cl>[N:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]=1[C:20]1[C:21]([C:28]2[NH:8][C:7]3[C:2]([N:1]=2)=[N:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=3)=[C:22]2[CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][N:23]2[N:24]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Add 2,3-diaminopyridine (Fluka; 120 mg, 1.09 mmol) and phosphorous oxychloride (4.4 mL) to 2-(pyridin-2-yl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (Preparation 3; 251 mg, 1.09 mmol) and heat the reaction at 106° C. for 3 h. Cool the reaction to 0° C. and add 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid (10 mL) slowly and stir for 10 min. Neutralize the mixture with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and extract with chloroform. Wash the combined organic layers with brine, dry with sodium sulfate, concentrate in vacuo, purify by flash column chromatography, and triturate with hexanes to provide the title compound (159 mg, 48%) as a tan solid. Mp 170-172° C. MS ESI+ m/e 303 (M+1). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.80 (br, 1H), 8.34 (m, 2H), 7.88 (m, 2H), 7.36 (m, 1H), 7.11 (m, 1H), 4.29 (m, 2H), 3.54 (m, 2H), 2.71 (m, 2H). HPLC: 96.3%, Rt=13.59 min. TLC (SiO2): Rf0.3 (1:3 [80:18:2 chloroform/methanol/concentrated aqueous ammonium hydroxide]/dichloromethane).
Workup
- temperatureheat
- customthe reaction at 106° C. for 3 h
- temperatureCool
- customthe reaction to 0° C.
- extractionNeutralize the mixture with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and extract with chloroform
- washWash the combined organic layers with brine
- dry with materialdry with sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
- custompurify by flash column chromatography
- customtriturate with hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7a82f0b9b1d74043bae92bc4fc0fad1c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_07
- Patent number
- US07405299B2
Reaction notes
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