反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To potassium tert-butoxide (141 mL, 141 mmol) at 0° C. was added dropwise a solution of benzyl 2-chloroacetate (26.8 g, 141 mmol) and ethyl formate (11.6 mL, 141 mmol) in Et2O (45 mL). The reaction was warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and washed with cold ether (100 mL). The potassium salt was dissolved in H2O (50 mL) and the solution was acidified with concentrated HCl to pH=4 in a cold bath. The solution was extracted with ether and the organic phase was dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to give the crude product. A lower boiling point impurity was removed by vacuum distillation (90° C., 5 mm Hg) and the residue was taken directly to the next step.
WORKUP
后处理
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
- washwashed with cold ether (100 mL)
- dissolutionThe potassium salt was dissolved in H2O (50 mL)
- customthe solution was acidified with concentrated HCl to pH=4 in a cold bath
- extractionThe solution was extracted with ether
- dry with materialthe organic phase was dried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated