反应详情

A suspension of 0.5 mole of 6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)hexyl bromide [prepared from 6-(4-methoxyphenyl)hexyl bromide and boron tribromide in methylene dichloride according to the procedure of Example 42f], 0.125 mole of potassium iodide, 1.15 moles of 3,5-heptanedione and 1.05 moles of powdered anhydrous potassium carbonate (dried in vacuo for 2 hours) in 2 liters of acetone is stirred at reflux for 24 hours. One liter of solvent is distilled off and the remainder of the reaction mixture is poured with stirring into a solution of 4 liters of ice-water containing 160 ml. of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The separated product is extracted with ether and the ether extracts washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The ether is distilled off in vacuo and the excess 3,5-heptanedione removed at 70° C. (0.8 mm.) in a rotary evaporator. The residual product is crystallized from isopropyl alcohol-pentane to give 4-[6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)hexyl]-3,5-heptanedione.

1. temperatureat reflux for 24 hours
2. distillationOne liter of solvent is distilled off
3. additionthe remainder of the reaction mixture is poured
4. stirringwith stirring into a solution of 4 liters of ice-water containing 160 ml
5. extractionThe separated product is extracted with ether
6. washthe ether extracts washed with saturated sodium chloride solution
7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
8. distillationThe ether is distilled off in vacuo
9. customthe excess 3,5-heptanedione removed at 70° C. (0.8 mm.)
10. customin a rotary evaporator
11. customThe residual product is crystallized from isopropyl alcohol-pentane