Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Phenylethanol, (S)-
Reaction equation
[OH-].[K+].[C:3]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)(=[O:5])[CH3:4].Cl>CC(O)C>[C:6]1([C@@H:3]([OH:5])[CH3:4])[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
To the catalyst solution was added a degassed 0.1M solution of KOH in 2-propanol, followed by a solution of acetophenone in 2-propanol. The mixture was warmed to 60° C. and stirred at ambient temperature under nitrogen for 1 h, then worked up by neutralising with dilute hydrochloric acid and concentrating by vacuum distillation. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with an equal volume of saturated aqueous sodium chloride. The organic layer was separated, dried over magnesium sulphate, separated from the solid and freed of solvent to give crude (S)-1-phenylethanol (0.9 g). Yield 43%, ee 80%. The turnover number, integrated over 1 h, was 410 h−1.
Workup
- concentrationconcentrating by vacuum distillation
- additionThe residue was diluted with ethyl acetate
- washwashed with an equal volume of saturated aqueous sodium chloride
- customThe organic layer was separated
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- customseparated from the solid and freed of solvent
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4e126b73a0cd4caa845167f08b5bc8b2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_04
- Patent number
- US06372931B1
Reaction notes
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