Piperazine → HCID 19367121, compound
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][NH:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.F[C:8]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([F:16])=[CH:12][C:9]=1[C:10]#[N:11]>CN(C=O)C>[F:16][C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:8]([N:1]2[CH2:6][CH2:5][NH:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]2)=[C:9]([CH:12]=1)[C:10]#[N:11]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
A mixture of piperazine (Aldrich; 1.28 g), 2,5-difluorobenzonitrile (Lancaster; 0.422 g), and DMF (4mL) is stirred at 80° C. for 1.5 h, after which the mixture is cooled and partitioned between dichloromethane, water, and aq. sodium bicarbonate. The organic layers are dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and the residue is crystallized from dichloromethane/ethyl ether/hexane to give 0.282 g of 5-fluoro-2-(piperazin-1-yl)benzonitrile; mp 83-83.5° C.; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 3.10, 7.00, 7.21, 7.21, 7.27.
Workup
- temperatureafter which the mixture is cooled
- custompartitioned between dichloromethane, water, and aq. sodium bicarbonate
- dry with materialThe organic layers are dried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customthe residue is crystallized from dichloromethane/ethyl ether/hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c5224b8940c84a1face05486be02362c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_01
- Patent number
- US06013654
Reaction notes
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