Dimethyl methylphosphonate → Dimethyl (3,3-dimethyl-2-oxoheptyl)phosphonate

HRID 867757Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 867757 reaction equation
[CH3:1][P:2](=[O:7])([O:5][CH3:6])[O:3][CH3:4].[CH2:8]([Li])CCC.[CH3:13][C:14]([CH3:23])([CH2:20][CH2:21][CH3:22])[C:15]([O:17]CC)=O>C1COCC1>[CH3:23][C:14]([CH3:13])([CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:8])[C:15](=[O:17])[CH2:1][P:2](=[O:7])([O:5][CH3:6])[O:3][CH3:4]

Participants

5

Procedure

Under argon atmosphere, anhydrous THF (120 ml) and dimethyl methylphosphonate (6.5 ml, 60.3 mmol) were cooled to -78° C. After 20 minutes n-butyl lithium (1.62N, 35.7 ml, 57.8 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Then, ethyl 2,2-dimethylpentanoate (3.81 g, 24.1 mmol) dissolved in 7 ml anhydrous THF was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at -78° C. for 30 minutes and then at room temperature for 30 minutes. After acidification with acetic acid, THF was distilled off and the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 ml×3). The combined organic layers were washed with water (100 ml) and with brine (100 ml), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give a colorless oily product. Vacuum distillation of the product gave dimethyl 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-heptylphosphonate (4.61 g, 19.5 mmol, 81.1%, b.p.: 127°-130° C./ 0.7 mmHg). The structure was identified by the following data.

Workup

  1. additionwas added
  2. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at -78° C. for 30 minutes
  3. waitat room temperature for 30 minutes
  4. distillationAfter acidification with acetic acid, THF was distilled off
  5. extractionthe residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 ml×3)
  6. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (100 ml) and with brine (100 ml)
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. customto give a colorless oily product
  10. distillationVacuum distillation of the product

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b10155dc0f2e4c209fff448abdda0eab
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1988_10
Patent number
US04775692

Reaction notes

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