Hexane → Dimethyl [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]phosphonate
Reaction equation
C([Li])CCC.CCCCCC.[CH3:12][P:13](=[O:18])([O:16][CH3:17])[O:14][CH3:15].[Cl:19][C:20]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][C:23]([C:24](OC)=[O:25])=[CH:22][CH:21]=1>C1COCC1.C(O)(=O)C.O>[Cl:19][C:20]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][C:23]([C:24](=[O:25])[CH2:12][P:13](=[O:18])([O:16][CH3:17])[O:14][CH3:15])=[CH:22][CH:21]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
A solution of n-butyl lithium in hexane (1.63N, 43 ml, 70 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of dimethyl methylphosphonate (8.68 g, 70 mmol) in 100 ml of anhydrous THF with stirring at -78° C. under argon atmosphere. After the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, a solution of methyl p-chlorobenzoate (4.8 g, 28 mmol) in 10 ml of anhydrous THF was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. This reaction mixture was allowed to warm to 0° C., diluted with 4.2 ml of acetic acid and 10 ml of water, and concentrated. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml×2). The combined ethyl acetate layers were washed with water (20 ml×1) and brine (20 ml×1), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was distilled under reduced pressure to give a colorless transparent oil of dimethyl 2-p-chlorophenyl-2-oxoethylphosphonate (5.6 g, 21.3 mmol, yield 76.2%, b.p. 146°-149° C./0.07 mmHg), which was assigned the structure by the following data:
Workup
- stirringAfter the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
- temperatureto warm to 0° C.
- concentrationconcentrated
- extractionThe residue was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml×2)
- washThe combined ethyl acetate layers were washed with water (20 ml×1) and brine (20 ml×1)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- distillationThe residue was distilled under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-68b032d5ba5a4a4cbec4c1c14c19dc25
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1988_10
- Patent number
- US04775692
Reaction notes
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