反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 110 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of methyl 4,6-dichloronicotinate (2.0 g, 9.71 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (30 mL) and water (1.5 mL), trimethylboroxine (0.731 g, 5.82 mmol), PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 (0.396 g, 0.485 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (9.49 g, 29.1 mmol) was degassed with argon for 15 min then heated to 110° C. for 16 h. After cooling, the solution was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (150 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (20% EtOAc in pet. ether) to afford methyl 4-chloro-6-methylnicotinate (0.1 g, 0.539 mmol, 22% yield) as a yellow oil. LCMS (ESI) m/e 186.0 [(M+H)+, calcd for C8H9ClNO2 186.02]; LC/MS retention time (Method E): tR=1.75 min. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.94 (s, 1H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 2.58 (s, 3H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureAfter cooling
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (150 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (20% EtOAc in pet. ether)