反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A reaction flask was charged with tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (1.040 g, 0.900 mmol), 3-bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrile (3.6 g, 18.00 mmol), sodium carbonate (7.63 g, 72.0 mmol), and 4-methylpyridin-3-ylboronic acid (2.59 g, 18.90 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 min under N2, then DME (67.2 mL), EtOH (33.6 mL), and water (33.6 mL) were added sequentially. The resultant mixture was heated at 90° C. overnight. After 17 hr, the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature. The reaction was quenched with water. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc. The layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (3×). The organic phases were combined, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to afford a brown residue. The crude material was dissolved in a minimal amount of CH2Cl2 to be chromatographed. Purification of the crude material by silica gel chromatography using an ISCO machine (120 g column, 85 mL/min, 0-70% EtOAc in hexanes over 25 min, tr=15 min) gave the title compound (2.80 g, 13.19 mmol, 73.3% yield) as a purple residue. ESI MS (M+H)+=213.1. HPLC Peak tr=1.01 minutes. Purity >99%. HPLC Conditions: C.
WORKUP
后处理
- waitAfter 17 hr
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- customThe reaction was quenched with water
- additionThe reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (3×)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford a brown residue
- customto be chromatographed
- customPurification of the crude material by silica gel chromatography
- customan ISCO machine (120 g column, 85 mL/min, 0-70% EtOAc in hexanes over 25 min, tr=15 min)