Hexamethylenetetramine → methyl 2-methyloxazole-4-carboxylate
Reaction equation
C1N2CN3CN(C2)CN1C3.N12CCCN=C1CCCCC2.[CH3:22][C:23]1[O:24][CH2:25][CH:26]([C:28]([O:30][CH3:31])=[O:29])[N:27]=1>ClCCl.[Cu](Br)Br>[CH3:22][C:23]1[O:24][CH:25]=[C:26]([C:28]([O:30][CH3:31])=[O:29])[N:27]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Hexamethylenetetramine (11.7 g, 5.00 mmol) and 1,8-diazabicyclo(5,4,0)undec-7-ene were added to a stirred suspension of copper bromide (18.7 g, 83.85 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 mL) at 0° C. and purged with argon gas for 20 min. To the mixture was added methyl 2-methyl-4,5-dihydrooxazole-4-carboxylate (3 g, 20.97 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and stirred for a further 12 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the resulting residue partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1:1 saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and ammonium hydroxide. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer extracted with ethyl acetate (2×20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with 1:1 saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and ammonium hydroxide, 10% aqueous citric acid, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford methyl 2-methyloxazol-4-carboxylate (1.1 g, 34%) as a solid.
Workup
- custompurged with argon gas for 20 min
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customthe resulting residue partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1:1 saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and ammonium hydroxide
- customThe organic layer was separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer extracted with ethyl acetate (2×20 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with 1:1 saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and ammonium hydroxide, 10% aqueous citric acid, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7719fc183bd54084b87bc52a40789057
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_03
- Patent number
- US08993574B2
Reaction notes
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