反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -50 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a stirred suspension of KOtBu (68.5 g, 614 mmol) in THF (350 mL), cooled to −50° C., was added acetonitrile (30.3 mL, 540 mmol), dropwise over a period of 5 min. The resulting mixture was stirred at −50° C. for 30 min following which a solution of 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde (30.0 g, 244 mmol) in THF (150 mL) was added slowly, over a period of 10 min. This was then allowed to warm to 0° C. and stirred for another 3 h during which the reaction was found to be complete. The reaction was quenched by slow addition of ice-water followed by extraction with EtOAc. The combined organics were washed with water, brine and dried over Na2SO4. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 3-hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl) propanenitrile (127) as yellow oil which was purified by flash column chromatography (0 to 20% EtOAc-hexanes gradient). Yield (25.0 g, 62%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.27 (s, 1H), 6.95 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.93 (m, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J=8.0, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.91-5.03 (m, 1H), 2.76 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2H).
WORKUP
后处理
- additionwas added slowly, over a period of 10 min
- temperatureto warm to 0° C.
- stirringstirred for another 3 h during which the reaction
- customThe reaction was quenched by slow addition of ice-water
- extractionfollowed by extraction with EtOAc
- washThe combined organics were washed with water, brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated under reduced pressure