Acetic Acid → 1-(3-Chloro-4-nitrobenzyl)-4-methylpiperazine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][NH:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]=1[N+:17]([O-:19])=[O:18])[CH:12]=O.C(O)(=O)C.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([CH2:12][N:5]2[CH2:6][CH2:7][N:2]([CH3:1])[CH2:3][CH2:4]2)[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]=1[N+:17]([O-:19])=[O:18]Participants
Procedure
N-methyl piperazine (2.50 mL, 22.5 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 3-chloro-4-nitrobenzaldehyde (2.09 g, 11.3 mmol) and acetic acid (0.29 mL, 5.14 mmol) in toluene (11.7 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1.5 h at room temperature before the addition of further toluene (4.4 mL) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (3.58 g, 16.9 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and then quenched by the addition of MeOH (3 mL) and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (23 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min. The phases were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (2×30 mL). The combined organic extracts were concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by flash column chromatography (EtOAc:MeOH:NEt3 9:1:0.1) to give the title compound (2.17 g, 71%) as an orange oil.
Workup
- customquenched by the addition of MeOH (3 mL) and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (23 mL)
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min
- customThe phases were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (2×30 mL)
- concentrationThe combined organic extracts were concentrated under reduced pressure
- custompurified by flash column chromatography (EtOAc:MeOH:NEt3 9:1:0.1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fa22004cb70549f4aaf780cadbcd0b24
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_08
- Patent number
- US08236954B2
Reaction notes
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