反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
Nitrogen
N2
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylethylenediamine
C6H16N2
1-Boc-Pyrrolidine
C9H17NO2
Tri-tert-butylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate
C12H28BF4P
9-Bromo-2-(1-isopropyl-3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydrobenzo[f]imidazo[1,2-d][1,4]oxazepine
C17H18BrN5O
未命名化合物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of N-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)pyrrolidine (1.02 mL, 0.00584 mol) and N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethylethylenediamine (0.881 mL, 0.00584 mol) in anhydrous 2-Methoxy-2-methylpropane (12 mL) at −78° C. was added sec-Butyllithium (0.00584 mol, 1.4M in cyclohexane, 4.17 mL). The reaction was stirred for 3 hours at −78° C. A solution of Zinc dichloride (0.00350 mol, 0.5 M in THF, 7.0 mL) was added dropwise with rapid stirring and was stirred at −78° C. for 30 minutes. The reaction was then warmed to room temperature and stirred an additional 30 minutes. To a N2-filled flask containing 8-Bromo-2-(2-isopropyl-5-methyl-2H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-6-oxa-1,3a-diaza-benzo[e]azulene (0.900 g, 0.00232 mol), Palladium Acetate (0.0260 g, 0.116 mmol) and Tri-t-butylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate (0.0420 g, 0.000145 mol) was added the zinc chloride pyrrolidine solution (1.25 equiv., 0.243M, 11.9 mL). The reaction was heated to 90° C. overnight. An incomplete conversion to product was observed by LC/MS. The mixture was diluted with dichloromethane and filtered through celite. Saturated NH4Cl was added and the mixture was extracted 3 times with dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined, dried with Na2SO4 and concentrated. The crude was redissolved in Methylene chloride (4.5 mL). Trifluoroacetic Acid (5.5 mL) was added and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, then concentrated. The crude was purified by reverse-phase HPLC and the enantiomers were separated by chiral SFC to obtain 10 mg of each enantiomer of 2-(2-Isopropyl-5-methyl-2H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)-8-pyrrolidin-2-yl-4,5-dihydro-6-oxa-1,3a-diaza-benzo[e]azulene as a white solid. MS (ESI+) 379.2
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringwith rapid stirring
- stirringwas stirred at −78° C. for 30 minutes
- temperatureThe reaction was then warmed to room temperature
- stirringstirred an additional 30 minutes
- temperatureThe reaction was heated to 90° C. overnight
- filtrationfiltered through celite
- additionSaturated NH4Cl was added
- extractionthe mixture was extracted 3 times with dichloromethane
- dry with materialdried with Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- dissolutionThe crude was redissolved in Methylene chloride (4.5 mL)
- additionTrifluoroacetic Acid (5.5 mL) was added
- stirringthe reaction was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude was purified by reverse-phase HPLC
- customthe enantiomers were separated by chiral SFC