Diisopropylethylamine → 6-Chloro-2-methyl-N4-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)-4,5-pyrimidinediamine

HRID 888978Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 888978 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:3]([Cl:10])=[N:4][C:5]([CH3:9])=[N:6][C:7]=1Cl.Cl.[NH2:12][CH:13]1[CH2:18][CH2:17][O:16][CH2:15][CH2:14]1.C(N(C(C)C)CC)(C)C>C(O)(C)C>[Cl:10][C:3]1[N:4]=[C:5]([CH3:9])[N:6]=[C:7]([NH:12][CH:13]2[CH2:18][CH2:17][O:16][CH2:15][CH2:14]2)[C:2]=1[NH2:1]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

In a 300 mL glass pressure reactor, combine 5-amino-4,6-dichloro-2-methylpyrimidine (20.0 g, 97%, 109.0 mmol), 4-aminotetrahydropyran hydrochloride (21.0 g, 152.6 mmol), di-isopropylethylamine (57.0 mL, 326.9 mmol) and isopropyl alcohol (100 mL). Seal the pressure vessel tightly, start stirring, and adjust the set-point for heat control to 100° C. Stir the mixture at 100° C. for 24 hours. Cool the reactor contents to 60° C., vent the vessel of pressure, and add 4-aminotetrahydropyran hydrochloride (2.25 g, 16.3 mmol). Re-seal the vessel, heat the contents to an internal temperature of 100° C., and stir for an additional 24 hours. Cool the reaction mixture to ambient temperature, vent the reactor of pressure, and transfer the contents to a recovery flask. Concentrate the mixture under reduced pressure to approximately ⅓ of its original volume. Add water (200 mL) and ethyl acetate (200 mL) and transfer the resulting mixture to a separatory funnel Separate the layers, re-extract the aqueous layer with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and combine all organics. Wash with water (2×100 mL) and brine (100 mL), then dry the organic layer over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentrate under reduced pressure to afford 6-chloro-2-methyl-N*4*-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)-pyrimidine-4,5-diamine as an off-white solid (25.0 g). MS (m/z): 243/245 (M+1).

Workup

  1. customIn a 300 mL glass pressure reactor, combine
  2. customSeal the pressure vessel tightly
  3. stirringStir the mixture at 100° C. for 24 hours
  4. temperatureCool the reactor contents to 60° C.
  5. temperatureRe-seal the vessel, heat the contents to an internal temperature of 100° C.
  6. stirringstir for an additional 24 hours
  7. temperatureCool the reaction mixture to ambient temperature
  8. concentrationConcentrate the mixture under reduced pressure to approximately ⅓ of its original volume
  9. customSeparate the layers
  10. extractionre-extract the aqueous layer with ethyl acetate (100 mL)
  11. washWash with water (2×100 mL) and brine (100 mL)
  12. dry with materialdry the organic layer over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  13. concentrationConcentrate under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-20eed40299d8497fa44abc97e0df538a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_08
Patent number
US08252798B2

Reaction notes

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