N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone → Ethyl 2-(3-cyanophenyl)acetate

HRID 890793Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 890793 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:13])[CH2:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8](Br)[CH:7]=1)[CH3:2].[CH3:14][N:15]1CCCC1=O.[Cu]C#N>CCOC(C)=O.O.[NH4+].[OH-]>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:13])[CH2:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([C:14]#[N:15])[CH:7]=1)[CH3:2]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
190 °C

Procedure

To a mixture of of (3-bromo-phenyl)-acetic acid ethyl ester (15.3 g, 62.9 mmol) and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (125 mL) was added copper (I) cyanide (8.46 g, 94.4 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred in an oil bath at 190° C. for 1 h. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and was diluted with EtOAc and 2:1 H2O/NH4OH. The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes and was filtered through Celite. The aqueous layer was washed with EtOAc (2×). The organic solution was washed with 2:1 H2O/NH4OH until the aqueous extracts were no longer blue. The organic solution was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to afford (3-cyano-phenyl)-acetic acid ethyl ester (11.95 g). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.51–7.58 (m, 3H), 7.43 (t, 1H), 4.16 (q, 2H), 3.63 (s, 2H), 1.25 (t, 3H).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction was cooled to room temperature
  2. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 10 minutes
  3. filtrationwas filtered through Celite
  4. washThe aqueous layer was washed with EtOAc (2×)
  5. washThe organic solution was washed with 2:1 H2O/NH4OH until the aqueous extracts
  6. dry with materialThe organic solution was dried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f03a10ff04f84b01a91c6023b02d7e93
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_02
Patent number
US06998423B2

Reaction notes

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