Diethyl Ether → 3-Bromo-2,4-difluoroaniline
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[C:7]([F:8])=[C:6]([N+:9]([O-])=O)[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:12].O.O.[Sn](Cl)Cl.[CH2:18](OCC)C.[OH-].[Na+]>Cl.C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH3:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH:7]([CH3:2])[CH3:18].[Br:1][C:2]1[C:7]([F:8])=[C:6]([NH2:9])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:12]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 2
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 40 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 2-bromo-1,3-difluoro-4-nitrobenzene (30 g, 130 mmol) and tin(II) chloride dihydrate in 36% hydrochloric acid (150 ml) was heated to 40° C. Diethyl ether (20 ml) was slowly added to bring about solution. Once in solution the reaction proceeded rapidly and the ether boiled away. After heating at 60° C. for 1 h the reaction was cooled and then poured onto ice-water (1.5 l). The solution was made basic (pH 13) with 30% aq. sodium hydroxide keeping the internal temperature below 20° C. The resulting grey slurry was swirled with chloroform (2×500 ml), the organic extracts were combined, washed with water, dried over an-hydrous magnesium sulfate containing 2 g decolourising charcoal, filtered and evaporated to dryness. Trituration with isohexane afforded 23 g (83%) of the title compound as a buff-coloured solid: 1H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.51 (2H, br), 6.65–6.70 (1H, mn), 6.75-6-80 (1H, m).
Workup
- temperatureAfter heating at 60° C. for 1 h the reaction
- temperaturewas cooled
- additionpoured onto ice-water (1.5 l)
- customthe internal temperature below 20° C
- washwashed with water
- dry with materialdried over an-hydrous magnesium sulfate containing 2 g
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to dryness
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a20f4ec4dfcf4115b70f270c5be8adb6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_02
- Patent number
- US07005431B2
Reaction notes
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