反应详情

温度

140 °C

Into a 250 mL three-necked, round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stir-bar, nitrogen inlet, and a condenser, 2,4,6-trimethylphenol (6.00 g, 44.1 mmol), 4-fluorobenzonitrile (5.34 g, 44.1 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.30 g, 52.8 mmol), and a mixture of NMP (100 mL) and toluene (60 mL) were placed. The reaction mixture was then heated and maintained around 140° C. for 8 hours with vigorous nitrogen flow. The dark solution was filtered while it was warm and the filtrate was poured into distilled water containing 5% hydrochloric acid. The solution was separated into organic layer and aqueous layer. The organic layer was diluted with dichloromethane and separated. The solvent was removed completely from the organic extract. Light brown oily residue was freeze-dried to afford 10.1 g (97% yield) of the desired product. Anal. Calcd. for C16H15NO: C, 80.98%; H, 6.37%; N, 5.90%; O, 6.74%. Found: C, 80.31%; H, 6.37%; N, 5.75%; O, 6.46%. FT-IR (KBr, cm−1): 2226 (C≡N stretch). Mass spectrum (m/e): 237 (M+, 100% relative abundance), 222, 204, 194. 1H NMR (CDCl3, ppm) δ 2.05 (s, 6H, CH3), 2.30 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.81–6.84 (d, 2H, Ar), 6.91 (s, 2H, Ar), 7.53–7.56 (d, 2H, Ar). 13C NMR (CDCl3, ppm) δ 16.10, 20.79, 115.48, 129.07, 129.15, 129.88, 130.48, 134.25, 147.84, 150.03, 161.44.

1. customInto a 250 mL three-necked, round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stir-bar, nitrogen inlet, and a condenser
2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was then heated
3. filtrationThe dark solution was filtered while it
4. temperaturewas warm
5. additionthe filtrate was poured
6. distillationinto distilled water containing 5% hydrochloric acid
7. customThe solution was separated into organic layer and aqueous layer
8. additionThe organic layer was diluted with dichloromethane
9. customseparated
10. customThe solvent was removed completely from the organic extract
11. customLight brown oily residue was freeze-dried