N,N-Dimethylcyclohexylamine → 4-ethenyl-1,5-dimethyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazolyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:15])([F:14])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5](Br)[CH:6]=[C:7]([C:9]([F:12])([F:11])[F:10])[CH:8]=1.C1(N(C)C)CCCCC1.[CH3:25][C:26]([N:28]([CH3:30])C)=O.CN1[C:36]([CH3:37])=[CH:35][C:34]([C:38]([F:41])([F:40])[F:39])=[N:33]1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.O>[CH:36]([C:35]1[CH:34]([C:38]([F:41])([F:40])[F:39])[N:33]([C:5]2[CH:4]=[C:3]([C:2]([F:15])([F:14])[F:1])[CH:8]=[C:7]([C:9]([F:12])([F:11])[F:10])[CH:6]=2)[N:28]([CH3:30])[C:26]=1[CH3:25])=[CH2:37]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
10 g of 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)bromobenzene are mixed with 11 ml of cyclohexyldimethylamine and 30 ml of dimethylacetamide and degassed. 38 mg of palladium acetate and 152 mg of di(tert-butyl)phenylphosphine are dissolved in 5 ml of dimethylacetamide and added to the mixture. The mixture is transferred to an autoclave and 30 bar of ethylene are injected. The mixture is then heated to 110° C. and stirred at this temperature for 3 hours. At the end of the reaction, the mixture is cooled and the pressure released. Subsequently, 8.3 g of 1,5-dimethyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole are added to the reaction mixture and the mixture is heated to 130° C. for 12 h. Afterwards, the mixture is cooled, added to water and worked up with toluene. Yield over the two steps: 10.5 g (76%) of slightly brownish solid.
Workup
- customdegassed
- dissolution38 mg of palladium acetate and 152 mg of di(tert-butyl)phenylphosphine are dissolved in 5 ml of dimethylacetamide
- additionadded to the mixture
- customAt the end of the reaction
- temperaturethe mixture is cooled
- temperaturethe mixture is heated to 130° C. for 12 h
- temperatureAfterwards, the mixture is cooled
- customYield over the two steps
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-518d4053520f46878639b40f802f9319
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_07
- Patent number
- US06916839B2
Reaction notes
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