1-Butanol → Flurenol-butyl
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1([C:15]([OH:17])=[O:16])[C:14]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]=2[C:8]2[C:3]1=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=2.[CH2:18](O)[CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>O.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[OH:1][C:2]1([C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])=[O:16])[C:3]2[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=2[C:9]2[C:14]1=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=2Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a reactor were added 0.05 mol of 9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxlic acid, 0.075 mol of butanol, 40 ml of toluene and 0.4 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid. The reaction was heated to reflux for 6 hrs, while water was separated by a water segregator. At the end of the reaction, the reaction mixture was neutralized with sodium bicarbonate, washed with saturated saline, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Removing the solvent gave the product with a yield of 80%.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction was heated
- customwas separated by a water segregator
- customAt the end of the reaction
- washwashed with saturated saline
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customRemoving the solvent
- customgave the product with a yield of 80%
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a14efb34ff5e41a38a37228633a5d75f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_04
- Patent number
- US07351778B2
Reaction notes
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