Diethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether → 1544206-31-6
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][O:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][OH:8].[H-].[Na+].Br[CH2:12][C:13]#[N:14]>C1COCC1.[I-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC>[CH3:1][O:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][O:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][O:8][CH2:12][C:13]#[N:14]Participants
6
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a solution of 2-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-ethanol (2.35 mL) in dry THF (25 mL) was added 870 mg of NaH (60% in mineral oil) portion wise at 0° C. The mixture was stirred for 30 min at RT and cooled again to 0° C. Tetra-n-butylammonium iodide (10 mg) was added followed by dropwise addition of a solution of bromoacetonitrile (1.33 mL) in dry THF (10 mL). The mixture was stirred for 3 h at RT, concentrated, taken up in saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution and extracted with DCM. The organic phases were dried over anhydrous MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give crude [2-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-ethoxy]-acetonitrile (2.60 g) as a brown oil. The product, still containing some mineral oil, was used directly in the next step.
Workup
- temperaturecooled again to 0° C
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for 3 h at RT
- concentrationconcentrated
- extractionextracted with DCM
- dry with materialThe organic phases were dried over anhydrous MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9afe48630e534609bbbdcaed6fe0b763
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_04
- Patent number
- US07358268B2
Reaction notes
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