1,4-Diazabicyclo(3.2.2)nonane → 2-(1,4-Diazabicyclo[3.2.2]non-4-yl)-fluoren-9-one
Reaction equation
C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC3C(=CC=CC=3)C=2C2C3C(=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[N:47]12[CH2:55][CH2:54][CH:51]([CH2:52][CH2:53]1)[NH:50][CH2:49][CH2:48]2.Br[C:57]1[CH:69]=[CH:68][C:67]2[C:66]3[C:61](=[CH:62][CH:63]=[CH:64][CH:65]=3)[C:60](=[O:70])[C:59]=2[CH:58]=1.CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd]>[N:47]12[CH2:55][CH2:54][CH:51]([CH2:52][CH2:53]1)[N:50]([C:57]1[CH:69]=[CH:68][C:67]3[C:66]4[C:61](=[CH:62][CH:63]=[CH:64][CH:65]=4)[C:60](=[O:70])[C:59]=3[CH:58]=1)[CH2:49][CH2:48]2Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
A catalyst solution was prepared by mixing tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (Pd2(dba)3; 20 mg, 0.022 mmol; Alfa) and racemic 2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl (BINAP; 38 mg, 0.061 mmol; Strem) in toluene (1 mL) and heating the mixture to 90° C. for 15 min. The solution was cooled, and then added to a mixture of 1,4-diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane (112 mg, 0.889 mmol; see J. Med. Chem. 1993, 36, 2311) and 2-bromofluoren-9-one (320 mg, 1.24 mmol; Aldrich) in toluene (3 mL). Sodium tert-butoxide (120 mg, 1.25 mmol; Aldrich) was then added, and the reaction mixture was flushed with nitrogen and heated to 80-85° C. overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth and purified by chromatography (35 g silica gel, 1-16% gradient of NH4OH-MeOH (1:10) in CH2Cl2) to afford the title compound (116 mg, 0.382 mmol; 43% yield): 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD) δ ppm 7.48 (d, J=7 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.14 (ddd, J=7, 6, 3 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J=3 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (dd, J=8, 3 Hz, 1H), 4.10-4.17 (m, 1H), 3.66 (dd, J=6, 5 Hz, 2H), 2.95-3.17 (m, 6H), 2.09-2.23 (m, 2H), 1.84 (ddd, J=19, 10, 5 Hz, 2H); MS (DCl/NH3): m/z 305 (M+1)+.
Workup
- customA catalyst solution was prepared
- temperatureThe solution was cooled
- customthe reaction mixture was flushed with nitrogen
- temperatureheated to 80-85° C. overnight
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth
- custompurified by chromatography (35 g silica gel, 1-16% gradient of NH4OH-MeOH (1:10) in CH2Cl2)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5d6cde51780e4d7390482f555045ccbd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_04
- Patent number
- US07365193B2
Reaction notes
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