Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 23333591, compound
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:5]2[NH:6][C:7](=[O:16])[C:8]3[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][C:9]=3[C:10](=[O:11])[C:4]=2[CH:3]=1.[CH3:19][N:20](C)C=O.Cl>O>[C:19]([C:2]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:5]2[NH:6][C:7](=[O:16])[C:8]3[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][C:9]=3[C:10](=[O:11])[C:4]=2[CH:3]=1)#[N:20]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 5,6-dihydro-2-bromo-6,11-dioxodibenz[b,e]azepine (151 g), cuprous cyanide (49 g) and dimethylformamide (1.1 liters) was heated under refluxing for 8.5 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled, and poured into a solution containing ferric chloride (200 g), conc. hydrochloric acid (50 ml) and water (500 ml) under stirring. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with hydrochloric acid, and further washed thoroughly in water. Then, the crystals were dried at 60°-80° C. and dissolved in dimethylformamide (700 ml) with heating. The solution was filtered on heating, concentrated to 500 ml, and allowed to stand with the addition of dioxane (300 ml). The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with dioxane, then with n-hexane, and dried to obtain 5,6-dihydro-2-cyano-6,11-dioxodibenz[b,e]azepine (75 g).
Workup
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureunder refluxing for 8.5 hours
- temperatureThen, the reaction mixture was cooled
- additionpoured into a solution
- filtrationThe precipitated crystals were collected by filtration
- washwashed with hydrochloric acid
- washfurther washed thoroughly in water
- customThen, the crystals were dried at 60°-80° C.
- dissolutiondissolved in dimethylformamide (700 ml)
- temperaturewith heating
- filtrationThe solution was filtered
- temperatureon heating
- concentrationconcentrated to 500 ml
- additionto stand with the addition of dioxane (300 ml)
- filtrationThe precipitated crystals were collected by filtration
- washwashed with dioxane
- dry with materialwith n-hexane, and dried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-107abd8dcb6d4467a83502053d9ff184
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_10
- Patent number
- US04230703
Reaction notes
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