Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Hydroxy-3',4'-dihydroxyacetophenone
Reaction equation
Cl[CH2:2][C:3]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([OH:12])[C:8](=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[OH:9])=[O:4].O.C([O-])=[O:15].[Na+].Cl>C(O)=O>[OH:15][CH2:2][C:3]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([OH:12])[C:8](=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[OH:9])=[O:4]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
A 0.1 liter reactor equipped with a reflux condenser and magnetic stirring bar was charged under argon with 5.05 g of 4-chloroacetyl-catechol of a purity of ca. 99%, 50 ml of water, 2.8 g of sodium formate and 1.55 ml (˜1.9 g) of formic acid. The stirred mixture was heated under reflux (˜100° C.) for 22 hours. The solution was cooled to about 25° C. and acidified by addition of 2 g of conc. hydrochloric acid (37%) resulting in a pH of about 0.5. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, once with 100 ml then 3 times with 50 ml each. The organic extracts have been back washed 3 times with 30 ml 10% brine. The combined organic phases were dried with sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated at reduced pressure at 40° C. This resulted in a light tan solid crystalline product of 4.56 g of 97.4% purity corresponding to a yield of 98.9%.
Workup
- customA 0.1 liter reactor equipped with a reflux condenser and magnetic stirring bar
- temperatureThe stirred mixture was heated
- temperatureThe solution was cooled to about 25° C.
- customresulting in a pH of about 0.5
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, once with 100 ml
- washThe organic extracts have been back washed 3 times with 30 ml 10% brine
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried with sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated at reduced pressure at 40° C
- customThis resulted in a light tan solid crystalline product of 4.56 g of 97.4% purity corresponding to a yield of 98.9%
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-af641ecfe7dc4cc787411e21b650cdc9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_09
- Patent number
- US08017815B2
Reaction notes
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