Iodine → HCID 58961248, compound
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[F:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([F:10])[C:5]=1[NH:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15](Br)=[CH:14][N:13]=1.C([Li])CCC.[I:24]I>C1COCC1>[F:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([F:10])[C:5]=1[NH:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([I:24])=[CH:14][N:13]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of sodium hydride (2 eq.) in rigorously degassed THF (approximately 50 mL/g) at 0° C., was added dropwise a solution of (2,6-difluorophenyl)-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)-amine (1 eq.) in THF (approximately 15 mL/g). The solution was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature over 1 hour, after which time the solution was cooled to −78° C. n-Butyllithium (approximately 1.6 M in hexanes, 1.1 eq.) was added dropwise over 15 minutes and the resultant solution was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour. Zinc chloride/TMEDA complex (prepared as described by Isobe et al., Chem. Lett., 1977, 679) was added as a solid in a single portion and the solution was allowed to warm to 0° C. over 30 minutes, and was stirred at 0° C. for a further 1 hour. A solution of iodine (1.1 eq.) in THF (approximately 10 mL/g) was added and the solution was allowed to warm to room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for at least 1 hour, the reaction was quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride. The solution was extracted with diethyl ether (3 times approximately 50 mL/g of 5-Bromopyridin-2-yl)-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-amine used). The combined organic layer was washed successively with 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution (approximately 50 mL/g), saturated aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution (approximately 50 mL/g) and water (approximately 50 mL/g), dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give the crude reaction product as an orange oil. Purification by column chromatography, using 10% ethyl acetate:hexane as eluant, provided (2,6-Difluoro-phenyl)-(5-iodo-pyridin-2-yl)-amine (Rf 0.22) in approximately 50% yield.
Workup
- additionwas added dropwise over 15 minutes
- additionZinc chloride/TMEDA complex (prepared as described by Isobe et al., Chem. Lett., 1977, 679) was added as a solid in a single portion
- temperatureto warm to 0° C. over 30 minutes
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- stirringAfter stirring at room temperature for at least 1 hour
- customthe reaction was quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride
- extractionThe solution was extracted with diethyl ether (3 times approximately 50 mL/g of 5-Bromopyridin-2-yl)-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-amine
- washThe combined organic layer was washed successively with 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution (approximately 50 mL/g), saturated aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution (approximately 50 mL/g) and water (approximately 50 mL/g)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto give the crude
- customreaction product as an orange oil
- customPurification by column chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a938405f05e0451f8caf20b49ed83044
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_09
- Patent number
- US07271181B2
Reaction notes
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