Benzyl Bromide → 2-(Benzyloxy)-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-phenylnicotinonitrile
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[NH:13][C:12](=[O:14])[C:11]([C:15]#[N:16])=[CH:10][C:9]=2[C:17]2[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH2:23](Br)[C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+]>CN(C=O)C.O>[CH2:23]([O:14][C:12]1[C:11]([C:15]#[N:16])=[CH:10][C:9]([C:17]2[CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=[CH:21][CH:22]=2)=[C:8]([C:5]2[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]([Cl:1])=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[N:13]=1)[C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1Participants
6
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 55 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 6-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(phenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-nitrile (200 mg, 0.65 mmol) from Example 1, Step B in DMF (3 mL) was added benzyl bromide (0.10 mL, 0.85 mmol) and then cesium carbonate (276 mg, 0.85 mmol). The reaction was stirred at 55° C. for 3 h and was then diluted with water and extracted twice with methylene chloride. The organic layers were washed with a portion of brine and the combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The products were separated by preparative TLC (30% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give the desired higher Rf O-alkylation title product.
Workup
- extractionextracted twice with methylene chloride
- washThe organic layers were washed with a portion of brine
- dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe products were separated by preparative TLC (30% ethyl acetate in hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bea225fb8e3a4a01beeae5c2d38ec55f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_09
- Patent number
- US07271266B2
Reaction notes
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