Isopropanol → HCID 51347808, compound

HRID 922097Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 922097 reaction equation
[CH3:1][NH+:2]([CH3:9])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]([O-])=[O:7].[CH2:10](Br)[CH3:11].C(O)(C)C.[OH-:17].[K+]>CC(C)=O.C(O)C>[CH2:10]([N+:2]([CH3:9])([CH3:1])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]([O-:7])=[O:17])[CH3:11]

Participants

7

Procedure

A mixture of 4-(dimethylammonio)butanoate (4) (7.87 g, 0.06 mol) and ethyl bromide (13.08 g, 0.12 mol) in anhydrous acetone (20 ml) was refluxed until the starting material 4-(dimethylammonio)butanoate disappeared (TLC control, methanol-aquous ammonium hydroxide, 3:1)). The reaction mixture was supplemented with isopropanol (100 ml) and the solution was evaporated to dryness. A solution of solution of KOH (7.28 g, 0.13 mol) in 96% ethanol (70 ml) was added to the residue at 0° C. and reaction mixture was stirred for 4 hours. The precipitate was filtered off and the filtrate was treated with 2 N HCI in methanol until the pH of the medium was 7-8. The reaction mixture was kept at −18° C. for 12 hours and was filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness and the residue was azeotropically dried with isopropanol (3×100 ml). The obtained oily solid (13.4 g) was dissolved in isopropanol (100 ml) and was kept at −18° C. for 12 hours. The precipitate was filtered and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness and crystallized from acetone (30 ml) at −18° C. to give 4.14 g (43%) of 4-[ethyl(dimethyl)ammonio]butanoate.

Workup

  1. customthe solution was evaporated to dryness
  2. customreaction mixture
  3. filtrationThe precipitate was filtered off
  4. additionthe filtrate was treated with 2 N HCI in methanol until the pH of the medium
  5. waitThe reaction mixture was kept at −18° C. for 12 hours
  6. filtrationwas filtered
  7. customThe filtrate was evaporated to dryness
  8. dry with materialthe residue was azeotropically dried with isopropanol (3×100 ml)
  9. dissolutionThe obtained oily solid (13.4 g) was dissolved in isopropanol (100 ml)
  10. waitwas kept at −18° C. for 12 hours
  11. filtrationThe precipitate was filtered
  12. customthe filtrate was evaporated to dryness
  13. customcrystallized from acetone (30 ml) at −18° C.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f0f7475dbbfd458fa52ec1ec5efa5f15
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_03
Patent number
US09278907B2

Reaction notes

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