Nitromethane → 1-Cyclopropyl-2-nitroethan-1-ol
Reaction equation
CC(O)(C)C.[CH:6]1([CH:9]=[O:10])[CH2:8][CH2:7]1.[N+:11]([CH3:14])([O-:13])=[O:12].CC([O-])(C)C.[K+]>C1COCC1.[NH4+].[Cl-]>[CH:6]1([CH:9]([OH:10])[CH2:14][N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[CH2:8][CH2:7]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A mixture of THF (10 ml) and t-BuOH (10.00 ml) was cooled to 0° C. To this was added cyclopropanecarboxaldehyde (1.1 ml, 14.60 mmol) and nitromethane (1.18 ml, 21.88 mmol). After stirring 5 minutes 1M KOtBu (2.92 ml, 2.92 mmol) in THF was added slowly. During the addition a white solid formed. The mixture was allowed to warm as the bath warmed to rt overnight. The mixture was diluted with saturated aqueous NH4Cl and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×). The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated (no heat) to afford 1-cyclopropyl-2-nitroethanol (4-10, 1.9 g, 99%) as a clear oil which was sufficiently pure for use in the next step. 1H NMR (399 MHz, CDCl3): δ 4.56-4.52 (m, 2H); 3.72-3.64 (m, 1H); 2.42 (d, J=3.9 Hz, 1H); 0.99-0.90 (m, 1H); 0.68-0.59 (m, 2H); 0.52-0.44 (m, 1H); 0.39-0.32 (m, 1H).
Workup
- additionwas added slowly
- additionDuring the addition a white solid
- customformed
- temperatureto warm as the bath
- temperaturewarmed to rt overnight
- extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated (
- temperatureno heat)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3e3b4e29b57c4070a2746b73ca23a00a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09278960B2
Reaction notes
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