Ethyl chloroformate → Ethyl hydrogen (1-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)carbonimidate
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]([O:4][CH2:5][CH3:6])=[O:3].ON1C(=O)CCC1=O.C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.[NH2:24][C:25]([CH3:29])([CH3:28])[CH2:26][OH:27]>C(Cl)Cl>[OH:27][CH2:26][C:25]([NH:24][C:2](=[O:3])[O:4][CH2:5][CH3:6])([CH3:29])[CH3:28]Participants
Procedure
To a stirred solution of ethyl chloroformate (3 g, 0.027 mol.) and N-hydroxysuccinimide (3.8 g, 0.033 mol.) in 10 mL of DCM at 0° C. under nitrogen atmosphere was added N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (7.0 mL, 0.04 mol). The progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC). After stirring for 3 hrs at room temperature. DCM was evaporated and the residue was dissolved in 10 mL of acetonitrile, cooled in an ice-bath and then added dropwise a solution of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (3.1 mL, 1.2 eq). The resulting mixture was stirred at ice-bath temperature for 1 h and then overnight at room temperature. The progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC). The reaction mixture was filtered, and the precipitate was washed with 2×10 mL DCM and dried over sodium sulfate. After removing the solvent under reduce pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give ethyl (1-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)carbamate as a colorless oil
Workup
- customDCM was evaporated
- dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in 10 mL of acetonitrile
- temperaturecooled in an ice-bath
- stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred at ice-bath temperature for 1 h
- customovernight
- customat room temperature
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
- washthe precipitate was washed with 2×10 mL DCM
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customAfter removing the solvent
- customthe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e979f58d80c4428b85c997d956d23b7e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09296681B2
Reaction notes
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