Triphenylphosphine → HCID 89907088, compound
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:5]([C:6]([C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)=[O:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[CH2:35]([C:37]1([CH2:45]O)[CH2:42][O:41]C(C)(C)[O:39][CH2:38]1)[CH3:36].N(C(OC(C)C)=O)=NC(OC(C)C)=O>O1CCCC1.O.ClCCl.CC(C)=O>[C:6]([C:5]1[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]([O:1][CH2:45][C:37]([CH2:35][CH3:36])([CH2:42][OH:41])[CH2:38][OH:39])=[CH:15][CH:14]=1)(=[O:7])[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
To a solution of 4-hydroxybenzophenone (2.00 g; 10.1 mmol), triphenylphosphine (4.234 g; 16.1 mmol) and (5-ethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)methanol (2.813 g; 16.14 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) at 0° C. was added diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (3.264 g; 16.14 mmol) dropwise over 10 min. The reaction mixture was stirred for 16 h at ambient temperature. TLC (eluent dichloromethane/acetone 10:1) confirmed ca 50° A) conversion. The reaction was warmed to 35-40° C. for 12 h and the conversion was monitored until ca 95° A) of 4-hydroxybenzophenone had reacted. The bright orange reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness, dissolved in dichloromethane and passed through a plug of silica. The eluent was again evaporated to dryness, redissolved in methanol (80 mL) and 1M HCl (22 mL) was added. The colourless reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at ambient temperature, complete ketal cleavage was confirmed by TLC (eluent hexane/2-butanone 1:1). The methanol was evaporated to leave an aqueous residue. Water (150 mL) was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The organic phase was separated, dried, evaporated and the oily crude product was purified by chromatography (eluent hexane/2-butanone 2:1→1:1). This provided the desired 2-(4-benzoylphenoxymethyl)-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol (2.11 g; 66%) as a viscous colourless oil.
Workup
- customconfirmed ca 50°
- temperatureThe reaction was warmed to 35-40° C. for 12 h
- customwas monitored until ca 95°
- customhad reacted
- customThe bright orange reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness
- dissolutiondissolved in dichloromethane
- customThe eluent was again evaporated to dryness
- dissolutionredissolved in methanol (80 mL)
- addition1M HCl (22 mL) was added
- stirringThe colourless reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at ambient temperature
- customThe methanol was evaporated
- customto leave an aqueous residue
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL)
- customThe organic phase was separated
- customdried
- customevaporated
- customthe oily crude product was purified by chromatography (eluent hexane/2-butanone 2:1→1:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8659af3816384e04b796a8d4156b7efb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09296835B2
Reaction notes
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