Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Amino-propyl-4,4-diphenyl piperidine

HRID 964208Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 964208 reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:7]2([C:17]3[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=3)[CH2:12][CH2:11][N:10]([CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]#[N:16])[CH2:9][CH2:8]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.Cl.[OH-].[Na+]>C1COCC1>[NH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][N:10]1[CH2:11][CH2:12][C:7]([C:17]2[CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=[CH:21][CH:22]=2)([C:1]2[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=2)[CH2:8][CH2:9]1

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 155128643-(4,4-Diphenylpiperidin-1-yl)propionitrile

Product 1

HCID 101085183-Amino-propyl-4,4-diphenyl piperidineYield 66.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent2×

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 3-(4,4-diphenylpiperidin-1-yl)propionitrile (2.00 g, 6.89 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in anhydrous THF (20 mL) under argon was added a solution of BH3 in THF (1.0M, 24.1 mL, 24 mmol, 3.5 equiv) at room temperature. The mixture was refluxed for 4.5 hours and then cooled to room temperature. Aqueous HCl (6N, 50 mL) was added and stirring was continued for 1 hour. The mixture was basified to pH 9 by addition of 6N aq. NaOH, extracted 3 times with CH2Cl2, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, EtOAc-MeOH-isopropylamine 9:1:0 to 4:1:0.2) to give 1.35 g (66%) of tan solid, which was characterized spectroscopically.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 4.5 hours
  2. extractionextracted 3 times with CH2Cl2
  3. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, EtOAc-MeOH-isopropylamine 9:1:0 to 4:1:0.2)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-02051f892ae24c8fa1839dcacbc16bde
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_06
Patent number
US05767131

Reaction notes

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