反应详情

Hydrazine monohydrate (5 mL) was added to a solution of ethyl 7-amino-3-mesityl-2,5-dimethylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-6-carboxylate (809 mg, 2.30 mmol) in ethanol (30 mL), followed by heating under reflux for eight hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated as it was, to give a crude compound. A 10% aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride was added to a solution of the crude compound in ethanol (25 mL) under ice-cooling, and a solution of sodium nitrite (177 mg, 2.53 mmol) in water (10 mL) was gradually added dropwise. After one hour, a temperature was raised to room temperature and the mixture was stirred for five hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated as it was, water was added, and the resulting solid was dried, to give a crude compound (571 mg). Sodium hydride (27 mg, 0.66 mmol) was added to a solution of the crude compound (107 mg, 0.33 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (5 mL) at room temperature. After 30 minutes, methyl iodide (0.052 mL, 0.83 mmol) was added, followed by stirring at the same temperature for one hour. Water was added under ice-cooling, followed by extracting with ether. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (25% ethyl acetate/hexane), to obtain the title compound (65 mg) as brown crystals.

1. temperatureby heating
2. temperatureunder reflux for eight hours
3. customThe reaction mixture was evaporated as it
4. customto give a crude compound
5. temperaturecooling
6. customThe reaction mixture was evaporated as it
7. additionwater was added
8. customthe resulting solid was dried
9. customto give a crude compound (571 mg)
10. waitAfter 30 minutes
11. stirringby stirring at the same temperature for one hour
12. temperaturecooling
13. extractionby extracting with ether
14. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
15. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
16. customevaporated
17. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (25% ethyl acetate/hexane)