Epichlorohydrin → 2-[1-oxiranylmethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-pyrazine
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:21])([F:20])[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([C:9]2[C:13]([C:14]3[CH:19]=[N:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=3)=[CH:12][NH:11][N:10]=2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[CH2:22]([CH:24]1[O:26][CH2:25]1)Cl.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+]>CN(C=O)C.CCOC(C)=O>[O:26]1[CH2:25][CH:24]1[CH2:22][N:11]1[CH:12]=[C:13]([C:14]2[CH:19]=[N:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=2)[C:9]([C:6]2[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:3]([C:2]([F:20])([F:1])[F:21])=[CH:4][CH:5]=2)=[N:10]1Participants
Procedure
To a solution of 2-[3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-pyrazine (200 mg, 0.69 mmol) and epichlorohydrin (0.540 mL, 6.9 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added cesium carbonate (450 mg, 1.38 mmol). The reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 24 h, diluted with EtOAc, and washed with saturated NaHCO3, water, and brine. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, concentrated and purified by column chromatography (silica, 5% acetone/CH2Cl2) to afford 2-[1-oxiranylmethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-pyrazine (141 mg, 59%). TLC (silica, 20% acetone/CH2Cl2): Rf=0.38. MS (electrospray) m/z 347.1 (347.1, calculated for C17H13F3N4O, M++H). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 8.51 (dd, J=2.8, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J=12.8 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.66 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.57 (dd, J=14.7, 3.1 Hz, 1H), 4.21 (dd, J=14.7, 6.1 Hz, 1H), 3.44 (m, 1H), 2.91 (t, J=4.5 Hz, 1H), 2.62 (dd, J=4.0, 2.5 Hz, 1H).
Workup
- washwashed with saturated NaHCO3, water, and brine
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- custompurified by column chromatography (silica, 5% acetone/CH2Cl2)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ba9d4a7aa5b64d619a2cdcd3cd496d94
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_10
- Patent number
- US06953793B2
Reaction notes
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