Methacrylic Acid → Methacrylic Acid
Reaction equation
[Na:1].[CH2:2]1[O:4][CH2:3]1.[C:5]([OH:10])(=[O:9])[C:6]([CH3:8])=[CH2:7].[CH2:11]=[CH:12][C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1.[C:19]([O:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])(=[O:22])[CH:20]=[CH2:21].S(OOS([O-])(=O)=O)([O-])(=O)=O.[NH4+].[NH4+]>O>[CH:11]([CH2:7][C:6](=[CH2:8])[C:5]([OH:10])=[O:9])=[CH:12][C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1.[C:19]([O:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])(=[O:22])[CH:20]=[CH2:21].[Na:1].[CH2:3]1[O:4][CH2:2]1.[C:5]([OH:10])(=[O:9])[C:6]([CH3:8])=[CH2:7]Participants
Reactant 6
Product 3
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 75 °C
Procedure
In a reactor equipped with a stirring rod and a thermometer were placed 683 parts of water, 11 parts of a sodium salt of sulfuric acid ester of ethylene oxide adduct of methacrylic acid ELEMINOL RS-30 (trade name, available from Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.,), 138 parts of styrene, 138 parts of methacrylic acid, 110 parts of butyl acrylate and 1 part of ammonium persulfate, and the mixture was stirred at 400 rpm for 15 minutes to yield a white emulsion. The emulsion was heated to an inner temperature of 75° C., followed by reaction for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was further treated with 30 parts of a 1% aqueous solution of ammonium persulfate, was aged at 75° C. for 5 hours and thereby yielded an aqueous dispersion [Resin Particle Dispersion B-1] of a vinyl resin (a copolymer of styrene-methacrylic acid-butyl acrylate-sodium salt of sulfuric acid ester of ethylene oxide adduct of methacrylic acid).
Workup
- customIn a reactor equipped with a stirring rod
- customto yield a white emulsion
- customfollowed by reaction for 5 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-48401dd7993a4f54a0becb3fc528651d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_12
- Patent number
- US07306887B2
Reaction notes
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