反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 75 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
226 g (1.97 mmol) of tert-butyl nitrite and 100 g of copper powder are initially-charged in 300 ml of dimethyl disulfide, and a solution of 200 g (1.32 mol) of 2-methyl-6-nitroaniline in 700 ml of dimethyl disulfide is added dropwise at 50-55° C. The mixture is then stirred at 75° C. for 8 hours. For work-up, the solid is filtered off with suction and the solution is diluted with methylene chloride and extracted with dilute hydrochloric acid. The organic phase is washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered off and concentrated using a rotary evaporator. Excess dimethyl disulfide is removed under oil pump vacuum. This gives 271 g (99%) of a dark-red oil, purity according to HPLC 87%.
WORKUP
后处理
- filtrationFor work-up, the solid is filtered off with suction
- additionthe solution is diluted with methylene chloride
- extractionextracted with dilute hydrochloric acid
- washThe organic phase is washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered off
- concentrationconcentrated
- customa rotary evaporator
- customExcess dimethyl disulfide is removed under oil pump vacuum