Triethylamine → (S)-(-)-N-Boc-prolinol
Reaction equation
[C:1]([N:8]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][C@H:9]1[C:10](O)=[O:11])([O:3][C:4]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:5])=[O:2].C(N(CC)CC)C.ClC(OCC)=O>C1COCC1.[Cl-].[Na+].O>[C:1]([N:8]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][C@H:9]1[CH2:10][OH:11])([O:3][C:4]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:5])=[O:2]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -10 °C
Procedure
A solution of BOC-(L)-proline in 60 ml of anhydrous THF, cooled at -10° C. with brine, is added with 6.1 ml of triethylamine and 1 g of 4 A molecular sieves, then, keeping the temperature below -5° C., a solution of 4.16 ml of ethyl chloroformate in 5 ml of anhydrous THF is dropped therein. After 30 minutes under stirring, the reaction mixture is filtered to remove the triethylammonium chloride precipitate and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to a volume of 30 ml. The resulting solution is dropped into a suspension of 7.5 g of sodium borohydride in 50 ml of anhydrous THF, cooled at -10° C. with brine. After 2 hours the reaction mixture is added with 200 ml of an aqueous saturated solution of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, keeping the temperature at 0° C. with water/ice, then it is extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml). The combined organic extracts are washed repeatedly with an aqueous saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate (3×30 ml), dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent is evaporated off under reduced pressure. The residue, by crystallization from hexane, yields 6.1 g of BOC-(L)-prolinol, m.p. 59°-60° C., [α]D =-54.9° (c=0.2 in EtOH).
Workup
- customthe temperature below -5° C.
- filtrationthe reaction mixture is filtered
- customto remove the triethylammonium chloride precipitate
- concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to a volume of 30 ml
- additionThe resulting solution is dropped into a suspension of 7.5 g of sodium borohydride in 50 ml of anhydrous THF
- additionAfter 2 hours the reaction mixture is added with 200 ml of an aqueous saturated solution of sodium dihydrogen phosphate
- customat 0° C.
- extractionit is extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml)
- washThe combined organic extracts are washed repeatedly with an aqueous saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate (3×30 ml)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customthe solvent is evaporated off under reduced pressure
- customThe residue, by crystallization from hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-434363e9d2c340ba908d3d7a01ccf5b3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_03
- Patent number
- US05607930
Reaction notes
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