Benzyl Alcohol → Benzyl 4-bromobutanoate
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([OH:10])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[Br:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15](Cl)=[O:16]>O1CCCC1>[Br:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([O:10][CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)=[O:16]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -70 °C
Procedure
80% Sodium hydride dispersion in oil (0.18 g, 5.9 mmol) was added portionwise to a stirred solution of benzyl alcohol (0.64 g, 5.9 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) under nitrogen. After a further 1 hour at room temperature, the reaction mixture was cooled to -70° C. and a solution of 4-bromobutanoyl chloride (1.0 g, 5.4 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (3 ml) added dropwise. After 0.5 hour, the cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture quenched at room temperature with 5% aqueous ammonium chloride solution (20 ml) and then extracted with dichloromethane (3×20 ml). The combined extracts were washed with saturated brine, dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated under reduced pressure, then the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with dichloromethane, to give the required ester as a gum. Rf 0.60 (SS 16).
Workup
- waitAfter 0.5 hour
- customthe cooling bath was removed
- customthe reaction mixture quenched at room temperature with 5% aqueous ammonium chloride solution (20 ml)
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane (3×20 ml)
- washThe combined extracts were washed with saturated brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customthe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel
- washeluting with dichloromethane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f33e20107af84fa28fe4514bf77b2341
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_03
- Patent number
- US05607960
Reaction notes
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