反应详情

In 500 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide was suspended 10.2 g of 60% sodium hydride. Thereinto was dropped 55.0 g of di-tert-butyl malonate in 1 hour with ice-cooling. The resulting mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at the same temperature. Thereto was added 48.0 g of methyl pentafluorbenzoate. The resulting mixture was stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was added to a mixture of 1 liter of water and 400 ml of ethyl acetate. The resulting mixture was adjusted to pH 3 with 6N hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was separated, washed with water and a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution in this order, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in 150 ml of trifluoroacetic acid. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. To the residue obtained were added 200 ml of diethyl ether and 600 ml of water in this order. The organic layer was separated, washed with water and a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution in this order, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. To the residue obtained was added 50 ml of toluene. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and n-hexane was added to the residue obtained. The resulting crystals were collected by filtration to obtain 31.3 g (yield: 55.5%) of methyl 4-carboxymethyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzoate.

1. temperaturecooling
2. stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred for 2 hours at room temperature
3. customThe organic layer was separated
4. washwashed with water
5. dry with materiala saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution in this order, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
6. customThe solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure
7. customThe residue obtained
8. stirringThe resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours
9. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
10. customTo the residue obtained
11. customThe organic layer was separated
12. washwashed with water
13. dry with materiala saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution in this order, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
14. customThe solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure
15. customTo the residue obtained
16. temperatureThe resulting mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hours
17. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and n-hexane
18. additionwas added to the residue
19. customobtained
20. filtrationThe resulting crystals were collected by filtration