Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-1-(pyridin-3-yl)ethan-1-one--hydrogen chloride (1/1)

HRID 992456Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 992456 reaction equation
[C:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[N:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1)(=[O:3])[CH3:2].[ClH:10].[Cl:11]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>C(OCC)C.C(O)(=O)C>[ClH:11].[Cl:10][CH2:2][C:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[N:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1)=[O:3]

Participants

6

Procedure

To a solution of 3-acetylpyridine (100 g, 0.83 moles) in diethyl ether (1 L) was added of 1 N hydrogen chloride in ether (950 mL) with rapid stirring. The precipitated solids were filtered, washed with ether and dried. The hydrochloride salt (129 g, 0.83 mol) was added to a 5 L reactor equipped with a mechanical stirrer and dissolved with 1 N HCl in acetic acid (830 mL). The mixture was stirred until a clear solution was obtained, then N-chlorosuccinimide (111 g, 0.83 mol) was added, resulting in a yellow mixture. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours, gradually becoming a colorless suspension. The solids were collected by filtration and washed with ether; the filtrate was treated overnight with N-chlorosuccinimide (80 g, 0.6 mole) and additional product was collected to yield a white solid (152 g, 95%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ10.3 (br s, 1H), 9.27 (s, 1H), 8.96 (d, 1H, J=5.1 Hz), 8.62 (d, 1H, J=9.9 Hz), 7.89 (m, 1H), 5.30 (s, 2H); MS (EI) m/z 155 (M+).

Workup

  1. filtrationThe precipitated solids were filtered
  2. washwashed with ether
  3. customdried
  4. customequipped with a mechanical stirrer
  5. customwas obtained
  6. customresulting in a yellow mixture
  7. stirringThe solution was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours
  8. filtrationThe solids were collected by filtration
  9. washwashed with ether
  10. customwas collected

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e0b70859d26b477aa4beff09a730624f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_10
Patent number
US06469031B1

Reaction notes

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