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乙腈 → 3-(4-氯-2-氟苯基)-3-氧代丙腈

HRID 1663409
笔记
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反应方程式

HRID 1663409 反应方程式
C([Li])CCC.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[C:13](#[N:15])[CH3:14].[Cl:16][C:17]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:20]([C:21]([O-])=[O:22])=[C:19]([F:26])[CH:18]=1>C1COCC1.CCCCCC>[Cl:16][C:17]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:20]([C:21](=[O:22])[CH2:14][C:13]#[N:15])=[C:19]([F:26])[CH:18]=1
参与物反应条件实验过程后处理来源与证据反应笔记

参与物

7

反应物 4

HCID 6342乙腈HCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 69318804-Chloro-2-fluorobenzoateHCID 178418339正丁基锂

产物 1

HCID 247066703-(4-氯-2-氟苯基)-3-氧代丙腈收率 97.4%

试剂、催化剂与溶剂 2

HCID 8028四氢呋喃溶剂2 次
HCID 8058
正己烷
溶剂

反应条件

温度
-78 °C

实验过程

A 1.6 M hexane solution of n-butyllithium (39.8 mL, 63.6 mmol) was added to a solution of diisopropylamine (9.45 mL, 66.3 mmol) in THF (100 mL) at −78° C. over 10 min. The resultant solution was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min and cooled to −78° C. Acetonitrile (3.32 mL, 63.6 mmol) dropwise. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min and then added a solution of 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzoate (5.00 g, 26.5 mmol) in THF (5 mL) at −78° C. dropwise. After stirring for 1 h at −78° C., the reaction mixture was quenched with brine (20 mL), warmed to room temperature and adjusted to pH 1-2 with 1N aqueous HCl. Following addition of ethyl acetate (400 mL), the mixture was washed with water (40 mL), brine (40 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to provide 3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrile as tan solid (5.10 g, 97%). MS (ES+) m/z: 198 (M+H).

后处理

  1. stirringAfter stirring for 1 h at −78° C.
  2. customthe reaction mixture was quenched with brine (20 mL)
  3. temperaturewarmed to room temperature
  4. additionaddition of ethyl acetate (400 mL)
  5. washthe mixture was washed with water (40 mL), brine (40 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. concentrationconcentrated

来源与证据

ORD记录
ord-28419f3597464cb7b8b27c0509d7d643
来源数据集
uspto-grants-2011_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
专利号
US08034940B2

反应笔记

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本页导航参与物反应条件实验过程后处理来源与证据反应笔记