碘乙烷 → 3-Ethylindol-2-one

HRID 6985

反应方程式

HRID 6985 反应方程式
[NH:1]1[C:9]2[C:4](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=2)[CH2:3][C:2]1=[O:10].[CH2:11]([Li])[CH2:12]CC.CN(C)CCN(C)C.ICC.[NH4+].[Cl-]>C1COCC1>[CH2:11]([C:3]1[C:2](=[O:10])[N:1]=[C:9]2[C:4]=1[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8]2)[CH3:12]

参与物

7

反应物 5

HCID 6340碘乙烷HCID 8037N,N,N',N'-四甲基乙二胺HCID 25517氯化铵HCID 3217102-吲哚酮HCID 178418339正丁基锂

产物 1

HCID 219862793-Ethylindol-2-one收率 2.9%

试剂、催化剂与溶剂 1

HCID 8028四氢呋喃溶剂

实验过程

A solution of oxindole (40 g, 0.3 mol) in dry THF (400 ml) under N2 was cooled to −25° C. and treated drop wise with n-butyl lithium (2.5M in hexanes, 240 ml, 0.6 mol). To the resulting solution was added N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (90.4 ml, 0.6 mol). After 30 min. iodoethane (48 ml, 0.6 mol) was added and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stirred over night. The reaction mixture was poured into aqueous NH4Cl solution, extracted with EtOAc (2×) and the combined organic layers were washed with dil. HCl, water, brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residual oil was triturated with hexane to afford the crude product (24.5 g, 51%). A sample (3 g) was recrystallized from EtOAc/hexane to obtain the title compound (1.4 g), m.p. 100–101° C.; 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 0.76 (t, 3H, J=7.5 Hz), 1.8–2.0 (m, 2H), 3.38 (t, 3H, J=5.7 Hz), 6.8 (dt, 1H, J=7.69, 0.45 Hz), 6.93 (dt, 1H, J=7.45, 1.10 Hz), 7.15 (m, 1H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 10.3 (s, 1H); MS (ESI) m/z 270 [M+H].

后处理

  1. extractionextracted with EtOAc (2×)
  2. washthe combined organic layers were washed with dil. HCl, water, brine
  3. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customThe residual oil was triturated with hexane
  6. customto afford the crude product (24.5 g, 51%)
  7. customA sample (3 g) was recrystallized from EtOAc/hexane

来源与证据

ORD记录
ord-1ed7f37270af420fb0e5d51ef1f37326
来源数据集
uspto-grants-2006_08
专利号
US07084168B2

关联笔记

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